SAT重点单词详解：allowance

2014-11-07 22:59:28来源：网络

【考试动态】2019年SAT考试时间报名费用报考指南成绩查询送分流程成绩要求成绩换算
【资料推荐】SAT词汇巴朗3500系列SAT阅读OG1-8经典错题解析SAT数学满分冲刺重要知识点
【备考指导】CB发布2018年SAT考试官方报告SAT北美考点汇总美国大学TOP100SAT成绩要求

　　新东方在线为大家精心整理了一些SAT的重点单词详解的相关内容，分享给大家，供大家参考，希望对大家有所帮助!

　　津贴

　　allowance[英][ə'laʊəns][美][əˈlaʊəns]

　　n.津贴，补贴，零用钱; 限额; 折扣; 默许，默认;

　　vt.给(某人)零用钱或津贴; 按定量供给;

　　复数：allowances

　　柯林斯高阶英汉词典：

　　1.N-COUNT(定期发给的)津贴，补助An allowance is money that is given to someone, usually on a regular basis, in order to help them pay for the things that they need.

　　He lives on a single parent's allowance of £70 a week...

　　他靠每周70英镑的单亲家庭生活补助过日子。

　　2.N-COUNT(儿童的)零用钱A child's allowance is money that is given to him or her every week or every month by his or her parents.

　　in BRIT, use 英国英语用 pocket money

　　3.N-COUNT免税额Your tax allowance is the amount of money that you are allowed to earn before you have to start paying income tax.

　　...those earning less than the basic tax allowance.

　　那些收入低于基本免税额的人

　　in AM, use 美国英语用 personal exemption

　　4.N-COUNT限额;定量A particular type of allowance is an amount of something that you are allowed in particular circumstances.

　　Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44lbs per passenger.

　　我们大多数航班行李限重为每位乘客44磅。

　　5.PHRASE考虑到;将…计算在内;为…酌留余地If you make allowances for something, you take it into account in your decisions, plans, or actions.

　　We'll make allowances in the schedule for time off...

　　日程安排时我们会把休息时间考虑在内。

　　6.PHRASE体谅;原谅If you make allowances for someone, you accept behaviour which you would not normally accept or deal with them less severely than you would normally, because of a problem that they have.

　　He's tired so I'll make allowances for him.

　　他很累，所以我会体谅他。

　　例句:

　　1.Create an allowance system that resembles the way companies compensate employees.

　　建立一个类似于公司为员工支付工资的津贴系统。

　　2.The upshot is no public pension, no unemployment benefit or disability allowance.

　　这样做的结果就是没有公共养老金、失业救济金、或者伤残津贴。

　　3.How wonderful thou art, who sovereignly deposits our allowance to us.

　　你的艺术品多么美妙，你至高无上的给我们存款，给我们零用钱。

　　以上就是新东方在线为大家总结的一些SAT的重点单词详解的相关内容，最后预祝大家在SAT考试中取得优异的成绩!

　　---本文节选自新东方在线论坛

SAT水平能力测试【0元免费测试】