SAT语法练习题最新整理:句子改错题28

2014-11-24 14:15:04来源：网络

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　　1.For both his shorter and longer works of fiction, Gabriel García Márquez achieves the rare feat of being accessible to the common reader while satisfying the most demanding of sophisticated critics.

　　Answer Choices

　　(A) For both his shorter and longer

　　(B) For both his shorter, and in his longer,

　　(D) Both in his shorter and his longer

　　(E) Both his shorter and longer

　　2.The first 10,000 United States patents, known to be the X-patents, were burned in a fire in 1836.

　　Answer Choices

　　(A) to be

　　(B) to have been

　　(D) as they were

　　(E) as being

　　3.When light from a distant source, such as the sun, it strikes a collection of water drops, such as rain, spray, or fog, a rainbow may appear.

　　Answer Choices

　　(A) such as the sun, it strikes

　　(B) like the sun’s, striking

　　(D) such as the sun, strikes

　　(E) like the sun’s, strikes

　　4.One of the most common types of mistakes that inexperienced physicians make is misreading symptoms, another that occurs about as frequently is recommending inappropriate treatment.

　　Answer Choices

　　(A) symptoms, another that occurs

　　(B) symptoms; another one that occurs

　　(D) symptoms; another one which is occurring

　　(E) symptoms and also occurring

　　5.Although biologists have made tremendous progress in mapping the human genome, the genetic roots of most common diseases remained largely elusive.

　　Answer Choices

　　(A) remained

　　(B) had remained

　　(D) are remaining

　　(E) remains

　　Explanation

　　1.The correct answer is C

　　Choice (C) is correct. It avoids the error of the original by following both parts of the “both … and” construction with the pronoun “his” (“In both his … and his … ”)

　　2.The correct answer is C

　　Choice (C) is correct. It avoids the error of the original by using the idiomatic “known as” instead of the awkward and unidiomatic “known to be.”

　　3.The correct answer is D

　　Choice (D) is correct. It avoids the error of the original by removing the unnecessary pronoun “it.”

　　4.The correct answer is B

　　This sentence illustrates a comma splice, the incorrect use of a comma to connect two complete sentences. Choice (B) correctly uses a semicolon to coordinate two independent clauses and form a compound sentence (while at the same time keeping verb tenses parallel). The correct sentence reads: One of the most common types of mistakes that inexperienced physicians make is misreading symptoms; another one that occurs about as frequently is recommending inappropriate treatment.

　　5.The correct answer is C

　　Choice (C) is correct. It avoids the verb tense error of the original. The past tense verb “remained” is not consistent with the present perfect tense verb “have made” and should be changed to the present tense verb “remain.”

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