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SAT阅读考试重点题型总结复习

2018-08-07 15:35:14来源:网络

  新东方在线SAT频道为大家带来SAT阅读考试重点题型总结复习一文,希望对大家SAT备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线SAT频道!

  题目类型

  SAT阅读部分答题时间是65分钟,其中包含52个问题。在这个section里有5篇文章,所有问题都基于文章内容。在我们看题目分布之前,我先为大家介绍SAT阅读的题目类型。一般来说,SAT题目有9大类型。

  1. Big Picture Questions

  主旨题一般询问作者的观点、文章的主要目的和作者的修辞策略。

  例题

  The primary purpose of the passage is to:

  A. discuss the assumptions and reasoning behind a theory

  B. describe the aim, method, and results of an experiment

  C. present and analyze conflicting data about a phenomenon

  D. show the innovative nature of a procedure used in a study

  2. Little Picture/Detail Questions

  这一部分的问题称为细节题,在题干一般会给你句子的行数,然后询问你这段或者这句话的含义或者内容等等。

  例题

  The fourth paragraph (lines 50-56) indicates that Plato’s principal objection to “poetry” (line 50) was its

  A. confusing language

  B. widespread popularity

  C. depiction of turbulent events

  D. influence on people’s morals

  3. Inference Questions

  推理题一般会要求你根据文章中的细节做出逻辑假设。你可能需要推断文章中的段落或句子的含义,或者对文章作者所陈述的观点作出合理的结论。

  例题

  Which of the following, if available, would best refute the author’s assertion about the “young upstart” (line 57)?

  A. Evidence that certain kinds of particles in nature exceed the speed of light

  B. Confirmation of conditions that existed in the earliest stages of the Big Bang

  C. Speculation that the deep interior of a black hole is not as dense as scientists have believed

  D. Mathematical formulas that link general relativity and quantum mechanics in the same realm

  4. Function Questions

  功能题会询问你这句话的作用,作者为什么要写这样一句话,这样一句话对于文章有什么影响。以及作者为什么要用这个措辞或者修辞手法等等。

  例题

  The author of the passage uses the quotation in lines 5-6 primarily as a:

  A. vivid expression of how she views words

  B. powerful example of what she sought in Shakespeare

  C. scholarly citation linking her to poetic words

  D. comical introduction to a problem encountered by every dramatic performer

  5. Vocabulary in Context Questions

  词汇题会考察你是否在文章语境中了解一个单词的含义,你需要结合上下文去理解词汇。想要回答这道题,比起巨大的词汇量,你更需要理解文中的句子。当然,你的词汇量还是需要看懂选型和句子的~

  例题

  In line 34, the word “follow” most nearly means

  A. pursue

  B. result

  C. join in

  D. listen carefully

  6. Analogy Questions

  类比问题。类比问题将要求你对文章中所描述的条件或关系和在文章中未提及的条件或关系进行比较。想回答这道问题,你必须知道句子的隐藏含义和假设情况。其实,类比问题也算是推理题的一部分。

  例题

  The “experts” (line 53) would most likely argue that which of the following is guilty of the “sin” mentioned in line 58?

  A. A veterinarian who is unwilling to treat a sick animal

  B. A cat owner who believes his cat misses its siblings

  C. A dog owner who is unwilling to punish her dog for misbehaving

  D. A zoologist who places the interests of people before those of animals

  如何解答这一类问题呢? 第二页继续...

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