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SAT词汇表:SAT考前必背高频词(51-100)

2016-03-30 15:48:43来源:网络

  表2-单词记忆表

  51. vitriolic

  vitriolic /ˌvɪtrɪˈɒlɪk/

  ADJ If you describe someone'slanguage or behaviour as vitriolic, you disapprove of it because it is full ofbitterness and hate, and so causes a lot of distress and pain. (言行)尖酸刻薄的 [usu ADJ n] [表不满]

  例:

  There was a vicious and vitriolic attack on him in one of theSunday newspapers two weeks ago.

  两周前的一份周日报纸上刊登了一篇对他进行尖酸刻薄攻击的文章。

  52. savor

  savor /ˈseɪvə/ CET6+ TEM8 (savoring, savored, savors )

  V-T If you savor an experience, you enjoy it as much as you can. 尽情享受

  例:

  She savored her newfound freedom.

  她体味到了她新获得的自由。

  53. ingenuity

  ingenuity /ˌɪndʒɪˈnjuːɪtɪ/ CET6+ TEM4

  N-UNCOUNT Ingenuity is skill at working out how to achieve things or skill at inventing new things. 善于创新; 足智多谋

  例:

  Inspecting the nest can be difficult and may require some ingenuity.

  仔细检查鸟巢可能有困难,也许需要一些巧妙的心思。

  54. pessimistic

  pessimistic /ˌpɛsɪˈmɪstɪk/ CET4 TEM4

  ADJ Someone who is pessimistic thinks that bad things are going to happen. 悲观的

  例:

  Not everyone is so pessimistic about the future.

  并非每个人都对未来如此悲观。

  55. cultivate

  cultivate ['kʌltɪvet] vt. 培养;陶冶;耕作

  V-T If you cultivate an attitude, image, or skill, you try hard to develop it and make it stronger or better. 培养 (态度、技巧等); 树立 (形象、观念等)

  例:

  He has written eight booksand has cultivated the image of an elder statesman.

  他已写了8本书,并树立了一个政界元老的形象。

  56. castigate

  castigate /ˈkæstɪˌɡeɪt/ (castigating, castigated, castigates )

  V-T If you castigate someone or something, you speak to them angrily or criticize them severely. 谴责 [正式]

  例:

  Marx never lost anopportunity to castigate colonialism.

  马克思从不放过任何谴责殖民主义的机会。

  57. spate

  spate /speɪt/ TEM8 ( spates )

  N-COUNT A spate of things,especially unpleasant things, is a large number of them that happen or appear within a short period of time. 一连串

  例:

  ...the recent spate of attacks on horses.

  …最近对马的一连串袭击。

  58. brisk

  brisk /brɪsk/ CET6 TEM4 ( brisker, briskest )

  ADJ A brisk activity oraction is done quickly and in an energetic way. 轻快的

  例:

  Taking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.

  轻快的散步经常能使人心旷神怡。

  59. humanitarian

  humanitarian /hjuːˌmænɪˈtɛərɪən/ CET6 TEM4

  ADJ If a person or society has humanitarian ideas or behaviour, they try to avoid making people suffer or they help people who are suffering. 人道主义的

  例:

  Air bombardment raisedcriticism on the humanitarian grounds that innocent civilians might suffer.

  空袭遭到了非难,因为从人道主义的角度来看,无辜的平民可能会遭受伤害。

  60. altruism

  altruism /ˈæltruːˌɪzəm/

  N-UNCOUNT Altruism isunselfish concern for other people's happiness and welfare. 利他主义

  例:

  Fortunately, volunteers are not motivated by self-interest, but by altruism.

  幸运的是,志愿者们不是被自身利益而是被利他主义推动。

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