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SAT词汇表:SAT考前必背高频词(251-300)

2016-03-30 16:40:26来源:网络

  …一种新的生产范例。

  260.placid

  placid /ˈplæsɪd/ TEM4

  1. ADJ A placid person oranimal is calmand does not easily become excited, angry, or upset. 温和的

  例:

  She was a placid child who rarely cried.

  她是个温和的孩子,很少哭。

  2. ADJ A placid place, areaof water, orlife is calm and peaceful. 平静的

  例:

  ...the placid waters of Lake Erie.

  …伊利湖平静的湖水。

  261.recalcitrant

  recalcitrant /rɪˈkælsɪtrənt/

  ADJ If you describe someoneor something asrecalcitrant, you mean that they are unwilling to obey ordersor are difficultto deal with. 不服从命令的; 难对付的 [正式] [usu ADJ n]

  例:

  The danger is that recalcitrant local authorities will rejecttheirresponsibilities.

  危险在于那些不服从命令的地方当局将拒绝履行他们的职责。

  262.redundancy

  redundancy /rɪˈdʌndənsɪ/ CET6+ TEM8 (redundancies )

  1. N-UNCOUNT Redundancy meansbeing maderedundant. 裁员 [商业]

  例:

  Thousands of bank employeesare facing redundancy as their employers cutcosts.

  数千名银行职员面临裁员,因为他们的雇主要削减成本。

  2. N-COUNT When there areredundancies, anorganization tells some of its employees to leave becausetheir jobs are nolonger necessary or because the organization can no longerafford to pay them. 多余的员工 [英国英语] [商业]

  263.unorthodox

  unorthodox /ʌnˈɔːθəˌdɒks/TEM8

  ADJ If youdescribe someone's behaviour, beliefs, orcustoms as unorthodox, you mean thatthey are different from what is generallyaccepted. 非正统的; 另类的

  例:

  The reality-basedshow followed theunorthodox lives of Ozzy, his wife Sharon, daughter Kelly, and son,Jack.

  这个写实剧取材于奥兹、其妻莎伦、女儿凯莉和儿子杰克的另类生活。

  264.pacifist

  pacifist /ˈpæsɪfɪst/ ( pacifists )

  N-COUNT A pacifist is someonewho believesthat violence is wrong and refuses to take part in wars. 和平主义者; 反战者

  例:

  Many protesters insist they are pacifists, opposed to war in all forms.

  许多抗议者坚持说他们是和平主义者,反对一切形式的战争。

  265.demagogue

  demagogue /ˈdɛməˌɡɒɡ/ (also demagog) TEM8 (demagogues )

  N-COUNT If you saythat someone such as a politician is ademagogue you are criticizing thembecause you think they try to win people'ssupport by appealing to theiremotions rather than using reasonable arguments. 煽动者 [oft adj N] [表不满

  266.prognosticator

  prognosticator [prɔɡ'nɔstikeitə]

  n. prognosticate的变形

  prognosticate [prəɡ'nɔstikeit]

  vt.

  预示 (尤指预兆,先兆):

  to prognosticate futurerelations

  预示未来的关系

  预测

  267.dirge

  dirge /dɜːdʒ/ ( dirges )

  N-COUNT A dirge is a slow,sad song orpiece of music. Dirges are sometimes performed at funerals. (葬礼中演奏的)挽歌 [usu sing]

  268. diminutive

  diminutive /dɪˈmɪnjʊtɪv/

  ADJ A diminutiveperson or object is very small. 微小的

  例:

  Her eyes scannedthe room until they came to rest on a diminutive figure standing at the entrance.

  她的目光扫视着房间,最后停留在一个站在入口的小小的身影上。

  269. virtuosity

  virtuosity /ˌvɜːtʃʊˈɒsətɪ/

  N-UNCOUNT The virtuosity ofsomeone such asan artist or athlete is their great skill. (如艺术家或运动员的)高超技巧 [oft with poss]

  例:

  At that time, his virtuosity on the trumpet had no parallel in jazz.

  那时,他高超的小号吹奏技巧在爵士乐界无人能比。

  270.halcyon

  halcyon /ˈhælsɪən/

  ADJ A halcyon time is a timein the pastthat was peaceful or happy. (旧日时光)平静的; 幸福的 [文学性] [ADJ n]

  例:

  It was all a far cry from those halcyon days in 1990, when he wonthreetournaments on the European tour.

  这和1990年的那些美好时光迥然不同,当时他在欧洲巡回赛中赢了三场锦标赛。

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