2024年3月托福写作重点：是否应该强制教师培训

2024-05-08 10:08:13来源：新东方在线SAT

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　　2024年3月托福写作考试将是备受关注的重点。考生们纷纷期待着这次机会，希望能够在考试中取得好成绩。为了帮助考生们更好地准备，本文将详细介绍2024年3月托福写作考试的重点题目。

　　点击查看》》托福考前必刷：2024年3月托福写作考试重点题目汇总

1.6 是否应该强制教师培训

　　Doctor Achebe: Teachers have to study for a long time to earn teaching degrees before they are ready to work in the classroom. Some people feel that in addition to earning a university degree, teachers should be required to take courses every few years to update their knowledge. Do you agree that there should be a mandate for teachers to take courses every few years, so they know the latest developments in their fields? Why or why not?

　　Andrew: I support this policy of making teachers continue to take courses throughout their careers. This is especially important for science teachers because new scientific discoveries are made all the time. Teachers need to be aware of any new developments in their content areas so they can update their lesson plans as needed to make sure students are getting current information.

　　Claire: I think this mandate sounds good in theory, but it might be hard to implement. Teachers already have very busy schedules, as they spend a lot of time preparing lessons, teaching, and grading. Teachers also often participate in different professional development opportunities, so taking mandatory courses on top of all this work might be burdensome for many teachers.

　　参考观点：

　　应该强制：

　　观点 1：what to teach 的变化：针对 Andrew 提出来的与时俱进，更新知识的分论点，补充材料中出现的 science 大类更具体的学科的例子，如 computer science, robotics。

　　观点 2：how to teach 的变化：尽管很多学科知识内容并没有大的更新，但是教学方法是有进步的，老师需要更新掌握更有效的教学方法。

　　不应该强制：

　　观点 1：收益不明显：针对 Claire 提出来的老师本身已经很忙了，补充说明老师可能只会上课，但不一定能有时间对更新教学内容有充分的了解并将理论应用于实际的细节。

　　观点 2: 并不需要：针对 Claire 提出来的老师已经会参加很多职业发展培训，补充说明老师已经能够通过这些培训与时俱进的细节。

　　高频表达：

　　disciplinary knowledge 学科知识

　　teaching methods 教学方法

　　update curriculum content 更新教学内容

　　have a comprehensive understanding of 对...有充分的了解