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SAT语法要点之动词时态

2013-10-12 17:31:33来源:互联网

  1. Had (A) I known that we would be (B) walking the fifteen (C) blocks from the movie theater to the restaurant, I would of (D) worn more comfortable shoes. No error (E)

  解析:虚拟语气中if条件句省略了if后形成的倒装,had放在主语I之前。还原回去应该是if I had known that we would be walking the fifteen blocks from the movie theater to the restaurant, I would of worn more comfortable shoes.

  2. If there had been a power failure, the hospital will run on electricity from its own generators, which can operate for 200 hours.

  (A) If there had been

  (B) If there were

  (C) Had there been

  (D) Should there be

  (E) There has been

  解析:虚拟语气if条件句If there had been,时态为过去完成时,而主句为将来时the hospital will run,在SAT考题中不会出现错综虚拟语气。(提示:所以该句是对将来的虚拟,省略if,形成倒装。)

  3. Had it not (A) been for (B) two particularly skillful members of the work crew, we could not have completed (C) the apartment renovations on schedule (D). No error (E)

  解析:该句是典型的虚拟语气中if条件句省略后形成的倒装,省略前的句子应该为if it had not been for two particularly skillful members of the work crew, we could not have completed the apartment renovations on schedule. (提示:该句是对过去的虚拟,主从句动词变化都是正确的。)

  4. Only after he had wrote (A) the note did (B) Jason begin to feel (C) remorse (D). No error (E)

  解析:该句融合了时态考点和倒装句(见chapter 2)双重考点,难度加大。

  5. I have gone to (A) only one (B) football game after (C) I graduated (D) from high school. No error (E

  解析:该句是一种逆向考题,正常的思维是通过时间状语去推断动词变化,而该题考察的是通过上下句的动词变化推断时间连接词的使用。

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本文关键字: SAT语法 SAT语法要点

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