【托福写作机经】2024年4月27日托福考试回忆

2024-12-03 18:23:22来源：网络

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　　2024年4月27日的托福考已经成为回忆，新东方在线SAT考试网为大家整理了此次考试的托福写作机经，让我们一起来回顾和分析这次的写作考查内容。

托福写作机经‍‍‍‍

综合写作

阅读

听力

　　主题：火星上是否存在液态水

　　1. 火星上的条纹(streaks)可能是由陨石撞击形成的(sliding rocks)。

　　1. 虽然陨石撞击可以形成一些痕迹，但不可能所有的条纹都是由陨石撞击造成的，因此这些条纹更可能是水流留下的痕迹(exact position)。

　　2. 由于火星的温度太低，阅读观点认为火星上不可能存在液态水(low temperature)。

　　2. 即使在较低的温度下，如果水中含有盐分，它仍然可以保持液态，因此火星表面的条纹可能是由于含有盐分的液态水造成的(salty water)。

　　3. 环绕火星的探测器没有检测到液态水的证据(no evidence from specialized instruments)。

　　3. 火星表面非常干燥，如果存在液态水，它们可能很快就会蒸发，这就是为什么探测器没有检测到液态水的原因(water below surface)。

学术讨论

　　Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a post responding to the professor’s question.

　　In your response, you should

　　· express and support your personal opinion

　　· make a contribution to the discussion in your own words

　　An effective response will contain at least 100 words. You have ten minutes to write.

　　Doctor Diaz:

　　In our upcoming lesson, we will explore the evolution of public health and its impact on the well-being of individuals. Considering the significant progress we've made in healthcare and nutrition, as well as the ongoing challenges such as sedentary lifestyles and stress, I'd like you to reflect on the following question: Do you believe that people are generally healthier now than they were in the past? Why or why not?

　　Kelly:

　　I believe that people are generally healthier today than they were in the past, and the advancements in medical care play a significant role in longer life expectancy. With the development of new drugs and treatments, we're able to combat illnesses that were once fatal, such as various forms of cancer and heart diseases.

　　Andrew: While it's true that we've made incredible strides in healthcare and nutrition, the lifestyle-related health issues we face today were less common in the past. It's not just about medical advancements; it's about how we live our lives day to day. The quality of life is being compromised by our poor eating and exercise habits.

　　范文：

　　There is a prevailing belief that the health of individuals in contemporary society has significantly improved compared to past generations. This assertion can be supported by a plethora of concrete evidence and detailed examples that underscore the strides made in medical advancements. To begin with, one only needs to look at the significant decreases in mortality rates over the past century to see the vast improvements in overall health. The World Health Organization reports that global life expectancy has increased by approximately 20 years since 1950, a testament to the advancements in medical care, sanitation, and disease prevention. For example, the development of vaccines for diseases such as smallpox and polio has virtually eradicated these once lethal illnesses that ravaged populations in the past. In conclusion, the robust evidence of increased life expectancy as well as medical advancements point towards a general trend of improved health among individuals in contemporary society compared to previous generations. While challenges remain in addressing healthcare disparities and ensuring equitable access to care, the overall trajectory indicates that people are indeed healthier now than they were in the past.